Moraea saxicola
Moraea saxicola belongs to the genus Moraea, sometimes called 'Cape tulips', native to arid regions of western southern Africa (Namibia, Western Cape). This corm-forming geophyte produces one or two basal leaves and iris-like flowers typical of the genus, carried on a branched stem. Like most Moraea species, it prefers well-drained soil and a sunny position, with a dry summer rest period.
The genus
Almost all of the155 Moraea species occur south of the Sahara and about 2/3 south of the Zambesi /Cunene rivers. The majorty are wintergrowers and dormant in the summer, while about 40 species are summer rainfallgrowers originating from subtropical regions. Several Moraea have only a very small distribution area and are in danger of extinction. Fortunately those endangered species are now cultivated and are safeguarded from disappearing forever. Many species make good garden plants. Wintergrowers prefer mediterranean regions or pots elsewhere. The summer growers are also suitable for gardens in colder regions. The flower all have the typical "iris" form but with a most interesting variation of colours. A typical feature are the colourful nectar guides at the base of the outer petals especially designed to attract and guide the pollinators. Very few offshoots are formed and multiplication is largely by seed.
- Family :Iridaceae
- Section :deserticola
- Native to :Afrique du Sud (Namaqualand)
- Native climate :méditéranéen (humid winters)
- Colour :White, Blue
- Hardiness :medium
- Exposure :full sun
- Storage organ :corm
- Growth :winter grower
- Flowering height :0-15 cm
- Uses :Containers or pot
Growing cycle
No calendar data for this entry.