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Ranunculus ficaria — Ficaire, Speenkruid, Celandine

Ben Zonneveld:. The double form does not make bulbils and the
same is true for most cultivars and these are easier to remove.
J.J Flintoff: Your large -flowered robust lesser celandine is Ranunculus ficaria ssp
ficariiformis. It is sometimes called R f ' Major ' in older horticultural
literature. The smaller weedy one is R f ssp bulbifer which has bulbils in the leaf
axils allowing it to spread in an alarming way. It is this form which gives the
species a bad name.
Many of the choicer cultivars are derived from R ficaria ssp ficaria
which doesnt have the above-ground bulbils. They however must be dead-headed to
prevent spreading by seeds. Many are worth the effort.

The genus

A TRADUIRE

  • Family :Ranunculaceae
  • Common name :Ficaire, Speenkruid, Celandine
  • Native to :Europe, Proche Orient
  • Native climate :méditéranéen (humid winters)
  • Colour :Yellow
  • Hardiness :good
  • Exposure :half-shade, full sun
  • Storage organ :rhizome with tuberous roots
  • Growth :winter grower
  • Flowering height :0-15 cm
  • Uses :Rockery

Growing cycle

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Flowering
Flowering :January (sem. 4-4), February (sem. 1-4), March (sem. 1-2)